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LASIK (stands for laser-assisted in situ keratomileuses) is a surgical procedure to correct vision in people with a refractive error, including nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. It is a type of refractive surgery, which involves reshaping the cornea to enable light that enters the eye to be correctly focused onto the retina so that your vision becomes clearer. The cornea is the transparent front part of your eye. It lets light into your eyeball and retina, allowing you to see.
A refractive error is a condition in which light does not focus on your retina the way it should, causing blurry vision. The basic types of refractive error that LASIK can correct are as follows:
With more than 28 million LASIK performed worldwide to date, it is one of the world's most popular laser vision correction procedures. It is also the most widely performed laser vision correction procedure in Singapore. LASIK is very popular because it offers numerous benefits. These include:
It is estimated that around 500,000 medical tourists visit Singapore each year, many of which choose this country to undergo LASIK. LASIK in this country is so popular that you can even find numerous discussions about LASIK in Singapore on Reddit. LASIK in Singapore is also talked about in many forums as more and more people are considering to get their procedure here. This Southeast Asian country is a preferred destination for LASIK for many reasons. Some of the main reasons are:
Not everyone can get LASIK in Singapore. As in other parts of the world, there are several requirements that you have to meet to be a candidate for LASIK. Below are some of the requirements to get LASIK in Singapore:
You have to be at least 18 years of age
Like every other organ in your body, eyes grow and are affected by the hormonal changes children go through when they start puberty. Having LASIK before your eyes are fully formed can reduce the long-term result of LASIK. Note that you need to have parental consent if you are below 21 years old.
You have stable vision over 12 months prior to surgery
The results of LASIK will be better if you have stable vision and a prescription that you have not needed to change. If you need to change prescription every 12 months or so, the chance of you getting disappointing results is higher.
You have healthy eyes
LASIK is generally more appropriate for people with a moderate degree of refractive error, although there are certain types of LASIK machines that are very precise and allow doctors to work on people with high levels of nearsightedness. In general, your nearsightedness should not be more than 1000 degrees, farsightedness should not be more than 400 degrees, and astigmatism should not be more than 400 degrees.
In addition, you may not be eligible for LASIK if you have unusual vision problems. Your surgeon will ask you a detailed question about your eye health to ensure that you do not have any conditions that might result in poor outcomes or complications. Some of these conditions are keratoconus, keratitis, uveitis, eye injuries, dry eyes, glaucoma, cataracts, and large pupils.
You have no significant medical condition.
You need to be generally healthy in order to undergo LASIK. Although they are unrelated to your eyes, certain medical conditions can increase the risk associated with LASIK or make the outcome disappointing. These medical conditions include diabetes, depression, certain chronic pain conditions (migraine, irritable bowel syndrome, fibromyalgia), and any condition affecting your immune system. You may also need to rethink undergoing LASIK if you take immunosuppressive medication for any reason.
Not pregnant or breastfeeding
Since pregnant and breastfeeding women undergo significant hormonal changes throughout their body, including their eyesight, they are not the best candidate for LASIK. Sometimes, pregnant women may need to change their glasses prescription, but this change may be temporary.
Immediately after LASIK, your surgeon will have you rest for a while in the hospital until the anesthetic wears off. You may feel a temporary itching or burning sensation following the procedure. Your surgeon or medical team may perform a brief post-operative exam to determine whether you can leave the hospital or not.
If everything is alright, you should be allowed to leave the hospital right away. However, you should not leave Singapore on the same day as your procedure. It is recommended that you stay in the country for around 3 to 5 days for initial recovery and attend a follow-up checkup. During the follow-up checkup, the health of your eye and your visual acuity will be evaluated.
The good news is, most people can return to work and some light activities within the next day or after one day of rest. This means that you should be able to enjoy a fantastic holiday in Singapore before you travel back home. However, remember that you are still recovering, and there may be some restrictions to your activities, so make sure to talk to your doctor first before you travel around Singapore.
You also need to refrain from any strenuous activities and avoid eye makeup for at least seven days as it can affect your healing and traumatize your eyes. Activities like swimming, water sports, and contact sports should be avoided for about a month.
You may need to wear a protective eye shield while sleeping to protect your eyes for at least three days following your surgery. Your surgeon may also prescribe medicated eye drops. Make sure to use it as directed.
In general, most patients can see immediately after surgery and recover around 75% to 80% of their vision the next day, but full visual recovery occurs typically in a week. However, it may take around 1 to 2 months until your vision fully stabilize.
LASIK has been around for over 25 years. It has been approved and proven safe and effective many times. It is also very accurate, with around 96% of patients achieve their vision goals after LASIK. Its safety and effectiveness continue to improve alongside the advancement of technology. For instance, the laser's computer used in LASIK uses a tracking system to monitor the position of your eye, so even if you blink or you accidentally move your body, the laser will not hurt you.
Still, with advanced technology and experience, there are still some possible risks and side effects that you need to be aware of. These include:
The cost of LASIK surgery in Singapore varies, usually depending on the clinic's technology to perform the procedure. Some medical centers may use less advanced machines, which may cost less. The average LASIK in Singapore price in 2020 is around $3,000 to $4,500, although some clinic offers as low as $2,400. For example, Eagle Eye Center offers LASIK for $2,404, and this clinic is known as one of the best private clinics for LASIK in Singapore.
Singapore National Eye Center (SNEC) offers LASIK and have many amazing reviews. It is a popular public institution in Singapore to undergo this type of eye surgery. SNEC LASIK price varies between $2,364 and $3,531. LASIK installment plans are available in Singapore. Many clinics do offer a monthly installment payment option with 0% interest over six to twelve months.
If you are not a candidate for LASIK, you may consider other types of laser eye surgeries. These include Advanced Surface Ablation (PRK, Epi-LASIK, LASEK, and TransPRK) and ReLEx SMILE.
This information has been accurately sourced and verified by a medical professional for its accuracy, however, we strongly recommend you to consult with your doctor before pursuing medical procedures overseas.